Free One Tax Tool UK for 2025–2026. Estimates are for guidance only and not financial advice—please consult a professional.

UK Stamp Duty Land Tax Calculator 2025-2026

Stamp Duty Land Tax Calculator

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UK Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) Explained

Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) is a tax paid when purchasing property or land in England and Northern Ireland. The amount you pay depends on the property price, whether you're a first-time buyer, and if you already own property.

Current SDLT Thresholds (2025–2026)

Property Value Standard Rate Additional Property
Up to £125,000 0% 5% (total 5%)
£125,001 to £250,000 2% 5% + 2% (total 7%)
£250,001 to £925,000 5% 5% + 5% (total 10%)
£925,001 to £1,500,000 10% 5% + 10% (total 15%)
Over £1,500,000 12% 5% + 12% (total 17%)
How Stamp Duty is Calculated

Stamp Duty is calculated on a tiered basis, similar to income tax. You pay the rate for each portion of the property price that falls within each band.

  • 0% on first £125,000 = £0
  • 2% on next £125,000 (£125,001 to £250,000) = £2,500
  • 5% on next £150,000 (£250,001 to £400,000) = £7,500
  • Total SDLT for £400,000 property = £10,000
First-Time Buyer Relief

If you're a first-time buyer purchasing a property for £500,000 or less, you'll pay:

  • 0% on the first £300,000
  • 5% on the remainder up to £500,000
If the property costs more than £500,000, you'll pay the standard rates with no relief.
Additional Property Surcharge

If you're buying an additional property (e.g., a second home or buy-to-let), you'll pay an extra 5% on top of the standard rates on the entire purchase price.

This applies to most residential properties where you already own another property, regardless of where in the world that property is located.


This surcharge significantly increases your tax liability.

When to Pay Stamp Duty

You must pay Stamp Duty within 14 days of completing your property purchase. Your solicitor or conveyancer will usually handle this payment for you, adding it to their fees.

Data reflects HMRC updates for the 2025–2026 tax year. This content is for general guidance only.